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创新

时间区间

1980-2022

字段展示

创新-英文字段创新-中文字段指标说明
Country/Area国家/地区
Code代码
ContinentCode大陆板块代码
Year年份
Innovations index (0-100)创新指数（0-100）Definition: The Global Innovation Index includes two sub-indices: the Innovation Input Sub-Index and the Innovation Output Sub-Index. The first sub-index is based on five pillars: Institutions, Human capital and research, Infrastructure, Market sophistication, and Business sophistication. The second sub-index is based on two pillars: Knowledge and technology outputs and Creative outputs. Each pillar is divided into sub-pillars and each sub-pillar is composed of individual indicators. The full report, data, and documentation are available at global innovation index.
Research and development expenditure, percent of GDP研究和开发支出，占GDP的百分比Definition: Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.
Information technology exports, percent of total goods exports信息技术出口，占商品出口总额的百分比Definition: Information and communication technology goods exports include computers and peripheral equipment, communication equipment, consumer electronic equipment, electronic components, and other information and technology goods (miscellaneous).
High technology exports高技术出口Definition: High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
High tech exports, percent of manufactured exports高科技出口，占制造业出口的百分比Definition: High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery.
Patent applications by residents居民专利申请Definition: Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.

样本数据

Country/AreaCodeContinentCodeYearInnovations index (0-100)Research and development expenditure, percent of GDPInformation technology exports, percent of total goods exportsHigh technology exportsHigh tech exports, percent of manufactured exportsPatent applications by residents
国家/地区代码大陆板块代码年份创新指数（0-100）研究和开发支出，占GDP的百分比信息技术出口，占商品出口总额的百分比高技术出口高科技出口，占制造业出口的百分比居民专利申请
AfghanistanAFGAS20180
AfghanistanAFGAS20190.01
AlbaniaALBEU20000.39
AlbaniaALBEU20010.48
AlbaniaALBEU20020.46
AlbaniaALBEU20030.75
AlbaniaALBEU20040.47
AlbaniaALBEU20050.59
AlbaniaALBEU20060.88
AlbaniaALBEU20070.090.82
AlbaniaALBEU20080.150.57
AlbaniaALBEU20090.8510.131.33
AlbaniaALBEU20100.8414.071.46
AlbaniaALBEU201130.50.5211.891.023
AlbaniaALBEU201230.40.3910.010.92
AlbaniaALBEU201330.90.3610.840.89
AlbaniaALBEU201430.50.071.960.2610
AlbaniaALBEU201530.70.7916.611.6314
AlbaniaALBEU201628.40.2710.20.7820
AlbaniaALBEU201728.90.031.120.0916
AlbaniaALBEU2018300.020.590.0415
AlbaniaALBEU201930.30.021.750.134
AlbaniaALBEU202027.10.053.810.29
AlbaniaALBEU202128
AlbaniaALBEU202224.4
AlgeriaDZAAF19805
AlgeriaDZAAF198114
AlgeriaDZAAF198214
AlgeriaDZAAF198330
AlgeriaDZAAF198430
AlgeriaDZAAF19885
AlgeriaDZAAF19894
AlgeriaDZAAF19906
AlgeriaDZAAF19916
AlgeriaDZAAF199210
AlgeriaDZAAF19938
AlgeriaDZAAF199427
AlgeriaDZAAF199528
AlgeriaDZAAF199650
AlgeriaDZAAF199734
AlgeriaDZAAF199842
AlgeriaDZAAF199936
AlgeriaDZAAF20000.0132
AlgeriaDZAAF20010.23051
AlgeriaDZAAF20020.370.0143
AlgeriaDZAAF20030.2030
AlgeriaDZAAF20040.160.0158
AlgeriaDZAAF20050.070.0159
AlgeriaDZAAF20060.0158

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