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白宫访客日志数据简介

  21世纪以来，为提高政府执政透明度，诸如保守派法律组织“司法观察”（Judicial Watch）、美国监督组织“华盛顿责任与道德公民协会”（Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington）、国家安全档案馆等众多非政府监督机构一直敦促美国联邦政府公开白宫访客记录。2009年，奥巴马政府上台以后，同“华盛顿责任与道德公民协会”达成和解，同意在“自愿公开政策”基础上，公布2009年9月15日之后的白宫访客日志，这也使得奥巴马政府成为第一个向民众公开白宫访客记录的美国政府。2017年，特朗普政府上台后，充分利用最新的法律判决，宣称出于隐私和国家安全方面考虑，决定不再公开白宫访客日志。拜登就任美国总统后，再次公开白宫访客记录。

  白宫访客日志记录了各种活动的访客，包括会议、晚宴、演讲和社交活动等。这些活动可能涉及总统、副总统、白宫官员、内阁部长和其他政府官员。白宫访客日志还记录了来自各种行业和组织的访客，包括商业领袖、学者、普通公民和组织代表等。它是透明度和公开性的象征，是美国政府向公众展示政府透明度的一个重要内容。

  根据“自愿公开政策”明确规定，在下述五种特殊情况下访客日志不会予以公布：

  • 一是涉及个人隐私或执法问题。
  • 二是涉及白宫工作人员。
  • 三是可能威胁国家安全利益。
  • 四是不涉及任何官方或政治事务。
  • 五是与少数特别敏感的会面有关。

  CnOpenData整理了白宫访客日志数据，包含访客姓名、受访者姓名、到达与离开时间、到访具体位置等详细信息，为相关研究提供数据支持。

时间区间

  • 奥巴马政府时期：2009.9-2016
  • 拜登政府时期：2021-2022.11

字段展示

White House visitor access records白宫访客日志数据字段表
NAMELAST访客姓氏
NAMEFIRST访客名字
NAMEMID访客中间名
UIN预约号
BDGNBR证件号码
ACCESS_TYPE访问类型
TOA到达时间
POA到达地点
TOD离开时间
POD离开地点
APPT_MADE_DATE预约时间
APPT_START_DATE预约访问开始时间
APPT_END_DATE预定访问结束时间
APPT_CANCEL_DATE预约取消时间
TOTAL_PEOPLE出席人数
LAST_UPDATEDBY更新记录官员身份码
POST预约使用的计算机
LASTENTRYDATE最后更新时间
TERMINAL_SUFFIX申请预约官员身份码
VISITEE_NAMELAST受访者姓氏
VISITEE_NAMEFIRST受访者名字
MEETING_LOC会议大楼
MEETING_ROOM会议房间
CALLER_NAME_LAST提交访问请求人的姓氏
CALLER_NAME_FIRST提交访问请求人的名字
CALLER_ROOM预约房间
DESCRIPTION描述
RELEASEDATE发布日期

样本数据

NAMELASTNAMEFIRSTNAMEMIDUINBDGNBRACCESS_TYPETOAPOATODPODAPPT_MADE_DATEAPPT_START_DATEAPPT_END_DATEAPPT_CANCEL_DATETOTAL_PEOPLELAST_UPDATEDBYPOSTLASTENTRYDATETERMINAL_SUFFIXVISITEE_NAMELASTVISITEE_NAMEFIRSTMEETING_LOCMEETING_ROOMCALLER_NAME_LASTCALLER_NAME_FIRSTCALLER_ROOMDESCRIPTIONRELEASEDATE
访客姓氏访客名字访客中间名预约号证件号码访问类型到达时间到达地点离开时间离开地点预约时间预约访问开始时间预定访问结束时间预约取消时间出席人数更新记录官员身份码预约使用的计算机最后更新时间申请预约官员身份码受访者姓氏受访者名字会议大楼会议房间提交访问请求人的姓氏提交访问请求人的名字预约房间描述发布日期
MALLEYROBERTNU38641183020VA2022/1/1 12:22B042021/12/31 1:542022/1/12022/1/1 11:591PRWIN2021/12/31 1:54PRRajgopalPavanWHWW-132RAJGOPALPAVAN2022/5/4
FARLEYCHRISTOPHERBU38643VA2022/1/2 9:032022/1/22022/1/2 11:591RFWIN2022/1/2 9:03RFFigueroaRichardWHWW G47FIGUEROARICHARD2022/5/4
KALAMBURGUHANRU38636176380VA2022/1/2 10:59B042021/12/30 4:272022/1/22022/1/2 11:591SFWIN2021/12/30 4:27SFEveretteVictoriaOEOB97FOWLERSCOTT2022/5/4
KUKLISHMATILDANU38642178294VA2022/1/2 14:01B042021/12/31 3:032022/1/22022/1/2 11:591ATWIN2021/12/31 3:03ATCondonJasonWHWHSRTIBAYANARTURO2022/5/4
SIERRARONNEYFU38598VA2021/12/27 4:042022/1/22022/1/2 11:591CKWIN2021/12/27 4:04CKWHMUOEOB97KLETZIENCHRISTOPHER2022/5/4
CURRANALLISONMU37045VA2021/12/10 1:002022/1/32022/1/3 11:592GDWIN2021/12/10 1:00GDMathenyJasonOEOB412ADAVIDAGABRIELLA2022/5/4
EMANUELRAHMIU38644179537VA2022/1/3 12:52B042022/1/2 9:032022/1/32022/1/3 11:591SDWIN2022/1/2 9:03SDDonilonSarahOEOB386DONILONSARAH2022/5/4
GREENANDREWJU38647178238VA2022/1/3 12:48A052022/1/3 8:372022/1/32022/1/3 11:591TIWIN2022/1/3 8:37TIDoyleSolisOEOBSouth CourISENTHOMAS2022/5/4
HATCHETTRICHARDJU38630VA2021/12/29 1:002022/1/32022/1/3 11:593LAWIN2021/12/29 1:00LAEtimLindaOEOB226ADURYLALITHA2022/5/4
LEVETOMARKNU37045VA2021/12/10 1:002022/1/32022/1/3 11:592GDWIN2021/12/10 1:00GDMathenyJasonOEOB412ADAVIDAGABRIELLA2022/5/4
LURIENICOLENU38630VA2021/12/29 1:002022/1/32022/1/3 11:593LAWIN2021/12/29 12:59LAEtimLindaOEOB226ADURYLALITHA2022/5/4
MONAHANKATHERINEEU38653VA2022/1/3 10:252022/1/32022/1/3 11:591GTWIN2022/1/3 10:25GTTaylorGabrielleWHWW LobbyTAYLORGABRIELLE2022/5/4
SKALLMANDANIELRU38630VA2021/12/29 1:002022/1/32022/1/3 11:593LAWIN2021/12/29 1:00LAEtimLindaOEOB226ADURYLALITHA2022/5/4
BRZEZINSKIMARKNU38654176362VA2022/1/4 10:40B042022/1/3 10:452022/1/42022/1/4 11:591RSWIN2022/1/3 10:45RSSloatAmandaOEOB393STEWARTREBECCA2022/5/4
CANOFRANCISCOEU38483VA2021/12/22 3:192022/1/42022/1/4 11:591OOWIN2021/12/22 3:19OOLiangBettyNEOBNEOB cliniORTIZONISSA2022/5/4
CANOFRANCISCOEU38613VA2021/12/28 10:582022/1/42022/1/4 11:591OOWIN2021/12/28 10:58OOLiangBettyNEOBNEOB cliniORTIZONISSA2022/5/4
CANOFRANCISCOEU38657183762VA2022/1/4 13:33K012022/1/3 11:272022/1/42022/1/4 11:592OOWIN2022/1/3 11:27OOLiangBettyNEOBNEOB cliniORTIZONISSA2022/5/4
DIMONJAMESNU38650179405VA2022/1/4 15:36B042022/1/3 9:142022/1/42022/1/4 11:592MSWIN2022/1/3 9:14MSStrasserMadelineWHWW 122STRASSERMADELINE2022/5/4
FERNANDEZJOSEWU38671183095VA2022/1/4 11:112022/1/3 7:462022/1/42022/1/4 11:592SDWIN2022/1/3 7:46SDDonilonSarahOEOB386DONILONSARAH2022/5/4
GITENSTEINMARKHU38665VA2022/1/3 2:072022/1/42022/1/4 11:592GDWIN2022/1/3 2:07GDChhabraTarunOEOB412ADAVIDAGABRIELLA2022/5/4
GWINNJEREMYTU38666178534VA2022/1/4 9:40B042022/1/3 3:052022/1/42022/1/4 11:591ANWIN2022/1/3 3:05ANCaraMs.OEOB351NADEEMALEA2022/5/4
HARTMELANIEMU38671178853VA2022/1/4 11:11A052022/1/3 7:462022/1/42022/1/4 11:592SDWIN2022/1/3 7:46SDDonilonSarahOEOB386DONILONSARAH2022/5/4
HATCHETTRICHARDJU38646VA2022/1/3 8:132022/1/42022/1/4 11:593NPWIN2022/1/3 8:13NPLanderEricOEOB454PARSONSNATHAN2022/5/4
HOSINSKIELIZABETHSU38665VA2022/1/3 2:072022/1/42022/1/4 11:592GDWIN2022/1/3 2:07GDChhabraTarunOEOB412ADAVIDAGABRIELLA2022/5/4
LATHROPKEITHMU38614VA2021/12/28 11:122022/1/42022/1/4 11:591OOWIN2021/12/28 11:12OOLiangBettyNEOBClinicORTIZONISSA2022/5/4
LATHROPKEITHMU38657VA2022/1/3 12:432022/1/42022/1/4 11:592OOWIN2022/1/3 12:43OOLiangBettyNEOBNEOB cliniORTIZONISSA2022/5/4
LURIENICOLENU38646VA2022/1/3 8:132022/1/42022/1/4 11:593NPWIN2022/1/3 8:13NPLanderEricOEOB454PARSONSNATHAN2022/5/4
MILLERJUDITHNU38650VA2022/1/3 9:142022/1/42022/1/4 11:592MSWIN2022/1/3 9:14MSStrasserMadelineWHWW 122STRASSERMADELINE2022/5/4
OMARHASSANNU38651VA2022/1/3 9:462022/1/42022/1/4 11:592MSWIN2022/1/3 9:46MSStrasserMadelineWHState PlacSTRASSERMADELINE2022/5/4
SCANLONJOHNNU38651VA2022/1/3 9:462022/1/42022/1/4 11:592MSWIN2022/1/3 9:46MSStrasserMadelineWHState PlacSTRASSERMADELINE2022/5/4
SKALLMANDANIELRU38646VA2022/1/3 8:132022/1/42022/1/4 11:593NPWIN2022/1/3 8:13NPLanderEricOEOB454PARSONSNATHAN2022/5/4
SMITHWENDINDU38668186815VA2022/1/4 16:09A052022/1/3 4:572022/1/42022/1/4 11:591MJWIN2022/1/3 4:57MJJoyceMorganOEOB374JOYCEMORGAN2022/5/4
VILLANUEVAMIAKONU38663VA2022/1/3 12:522022/1/42022/1/4 11:591MTWIN2022/1/3 12:52MTTomaszewskiMadalynOEOB104ATOMASZEWSKIMADALYN2022/5/4
BELLMANNTJORVENNU38706177248VA2022/1/5 16:21B042022/1/4 5:262022/1/52022/1/5 11:592RSWIN2022/1/4 5:26RSFinerJonOEOB374STEWARTREBECCA2022/5/4
BRAUERJOHNWU38655VA2022/1/3 11:032022/1/52022/1/5 11:597PKWIN2022/1/3 11:03PKDurkovichCaitlinOEOB425KHANPUNEET2022/5/4
BRESSODUGBILEKIMNU38638VA2021/12/31 8:592022/1/52022/1/5 11:5912RHWIN2021/12/31 8:59RHHartRioOEOB230BHARTRIO2022/5/4
BRESSODUGBILEKIMNU38681VA2022/1/4 11:022022/1/52022/1/5 11:5912RHWIN2022/1/4 11:02RHHartRioOEOB210HARTRIO2022/5/4
BROOKSSHAMIKAPU38713186791VA2022/1/5 14:03B042022/1/5 9:372022/1/52022/1/5 11:593EEWIN2022/1/5 9:37EESchmoyerMichaelOEOBSMS ExecENGEMILY2022/5/4
BURGESSROBERTCU38722182654VA2022/1/5 10:24B042022/1/5 10:202022/1/52022/1/5 11:591DHWIN2022/1/5 10:20DHEhrickSamuelWHEW 208HANEYDALE2022/5/4
CLIFTONIITIMOTHYWU38713VA2022/1/5 9:372022/1/52022/1/5 11:593EEWIN2022/1/5 9:37EESchmoyerMichaelOEOBSMS ExecENGEMILY2022/5/4
CODYANNEU37771VA2021/12/17 10:392022/1/52022/1/5 11:593RPWIN2021/12/17 10:39RPGuhaSumonaOEOB325PRATTROBERT2022/5/4
CORBETTUNANU38693VA2022/1/4 1:002022/1/52022/1/5 11:591TIWIN2022/1/4 1:00TIDoyleSolisOEOB161ISENTHOMAS2022/5/4
DABROWSKINATASHABU38638VA2021/12/31 8:592022/1/52022/1/5 11:5912RHWIN2021/12/31 8:59RHHartRioOEOB230BHARTRIO2022/5/4
DABROWSKINATASHABU38681177915VA2022/1/5 13:58A052022/1/4 11:022022/1/52022/1/5 11:5912RHWIN2022/1/4 11:02RHHartRioOEOB210HARTRIO2022/5/4
EDWARDSIMANIDU38714177397VA2022/1/5 12:09B042022/1/5 9:442022/1/52022/1/5 11:591TIWIN2022/1/5 9:44TIDoyleSolisOEOB161ISENTHOMAS2022/5/4
GEORGEMICHAELSU38655VA2022/1/3 11:032022/1/52022/1/5 11:597PKWIN2022/1/3 11:03PKDurkovichCaitlinOEOB425KHANPUNEET2022/5/4
GRUENHAGEJANNU38706177803VA2022/1/5 16:21B042022/1/4 5:262022/1/52022/1/5 11:592RSWIN2022/1/4 5:26RSFinerJonOEOB374STEWARTREBECCA2022/5/4
HALLEBENJAMINNU38707183252VA2022/1/5 11:06B042022/1/4 6:102022/1/52022/1/5 11:593AFWIN2022/1/4 6:10AFFinneyAmandaWHWW145FINNEYAMANDA2022/5/4
HINTONDENISEMU38713183137VA2022/1/5 14:03B042022/1/5 9:372022/1/52022/1/5 11:593EEWIN2022/1/5 9:37EESchmoyerMichaelOEOBSMS ExecENGEMILY2022/5/4
HITTLEMARCDU38655VA2022/1/3 11:032022/1/52022/1/5 11:597PKWIN2022/1/3 11:03PKDurkovichCaitlinOEOB425KHANPUNEET2022/5/4

相关文献

  • Brown, J. R., Huang, J. K. 2020. “All the president's friends: Political access and firm value”. Journal of Financial Economics,138 (2) :415–431.
  • Travers Barclay Child, Nadia Massoud, Mario Schabus, Yifan Zhou. 2021. "Surprise Election for Trump Connections". Journal of Financial Economics, 140.(2).
  • Bailey, K.L. and Trantham, A. 2021. "Racial Politics and the Presidency: Analyzing White House Visits by Professional Sports Teams". Social Science Quarterly, 102: 897-919.
  • Alexander F. Wagner, Richard J. Zeckhauser, Alexandre Ziegler,. 2018. "Company stock price reactions to the 2016 election shock: Trump, taxes, and trade". Journal of Financial Economics, 130(2): 428-451.

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