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Introduction to global skyscraper information data

 With the development of construction technology and urban economy, skyscrapers have emerged, and some famous high-rise buildings have even become important landmarks in the cities where they are located. Skyscrapers have the following main significance for urban development:

  • Represents the development level of the city. As an important part of urban infrastructure construction, skyscrapers are a reflection of a city's economic strength, technological level, and population density. The dense appearance of skyscrapers is often the fastest and most prosperous period of urban construction development.
  • Highlights the humanistic atmosphere of the city. Many skyscrapers have become landmark buildings in the cities where they are located, and their construction styles are often consistent with the city's cultural heritage and development concepts.
  • Related to sustainable development issues. The construction industry accounts for nearly 40% of global energy and process-related carbon dioxide emissions and is crucial to achieving "carbon peak" and "carbon neutrality". In addition, skyscrapers also play a huge influence in terms of population density and urban space, which are related to the healthy and sustainable development of the city.

 CnOpenData database collects and organizes detailed data on skyscrapers around the world, coveringheight, number of floors, official name of the building, building type, construction status, country, city, address, postal code, function, full name of the building, Official website, other names, estimated completion time, structural materials, completion time, energy level, current functions, original functions and other comprehensive information for research onconstruction technology, urban development, population agglomeration Provide data support for other issues.

Data scale

Global Skyscraper Data

China Skyscraper Data

Field display

World Skyscraper Information Table Field-English World Skyscraper Information Table Field-Chinese China Skyscraper Information Table Field-English China Skyscraper Information Table Field-Chinese
height Height height Height
floors Number of layers floors Number of layers
Official Name Building official name Official Name Building official name
Type Building type Type Building type
Status Construction status Status Construction status
Country Country Country Country
City City City City
Address Address Address Address
Postal Code Postal code Postal Code Postal code
Function Function Function Function
Name of Complex Full name of building Name of Complex Full name of building
Official Website Official website Official Website Official website
Other Names Other names Other Names Other names
Expected Completion Estimated completion time Expected Completion Estimated completion time
Structural Material Structural Materials Structural Material Structural Materials
Completion Completion time Completion Completion time
Energy Label Energy Level Energy Label Energy Level
Country/Region Country
Current Function Current functions
Original Function Original function

Sample data

World Skyscraper Information Table

height floors Official Name Type Status Country City Address Postal Code Function Name of Complex Official Website Other Names Expected Completion Structural Material Completion Energy Label Country/Region Current Function Original Function
高度 层数 建筑官方名称 建筑类型 建造状态 所在国家 所在城市 地址 邮政编码 功能 建筑全称 官网 其他名称 预计完工时间 结构材料 完工时间 能级 国家/地区 当前功能 原始功能
241.4 m / 792 ft 58 Woolworth Building Building Completed United States New York City 233 Broadway 2 Park Place, Cathedral of Commerce steel 1913 residential / office office
225.9 m / 741 ft 57 Twenty Exchange Building Completed United States New York City 20 Exchange Place Twenty Exchange 20 Exchange, City Bank Farmers Trust Building steel 1931 residential office
213.4 m / 700 ft 50 Metropolitan Life Tower Building Completed United States New York City 1 Madison Avenue Metropolitan Life Towers The New York EDITION The New York EDITION, New York Edition Hotel, Met Life Tower, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower steel 1909 hotel / office office
199.3 m / 654 ft 50 One Wall Street Building Completed United States New York City 1 Wall Street One Wall Street Bank of New York Building, Irving Trust Building steel 1932 LEED Silver residential office
191.4 m / 628 ft 52 The Drever Building Completed United States Dallas 1401 Elm Street Thompson Hotel Dallas, First National Bank Tower, Elm Place steel 1965 residential / hotel / office office
190.5 m / 625 ft 47 Waldorf Astoria New York Building Completed United States New York City 301 Park Avenue Waldorf Astoria New York The Towers at 301 Park Avenue, The Waldorf=Astoria steel 1931 residential / hotel hotel
182.0 m / 597 ft 49 80 Collins Street Building Completed Australia Melbourne 80 Collins Street 80 Collins Nauru House concrete 1977 hotel / office / retail office
172.2 m / 565 ft 37 Palmolive Building Building Completed United States Chicago 919 North Michigan Avenue Playboy Building, 919 North Michigan steel 1929 residential office
168.0 m / 551 ft 42 Downtown by Philippe Starck Building Completed United States New York City 15 Broad Street Equitable Trust Company Building steel 1927 residential office
167.6 m / 550 ft 42 Sheraton Dallas Hotel Central Tower Building Completed United States Dallas 400 North Olive Street Sheraton Dallas Adam's Mark Dallas, Southland Center, Southland Life Building, Center Tower steel 1959 hotel office
159.4 m / 523 ft 31 Mercantile Building Building Completed United States Dallas 1800 Main Street Mercantile Place Mercantile Place The Merc, Mercantile National Bank Building steel 1943 residential / office office
158.9 m / 521 ft 38 Mather Tower Building Completed United States Chicago 75 East Wacker Drive Lincoln Tower, 75 East Wacker, Club Quarters Hotel steel 1928 hotel office
156.1 m / 512 ft 42 One Hanson Place Building Completed United States New York City 1 Hanson Place, Brooklyn Republic National Bank, Williamsburgh Savings Bank, HSBC, Manhattan Savings Bank steel 1929 residential office
153.3 m / 503 ft 37 Pendry Chicago Building Completed United States Chicago 230 North Michigan Avenue Carbide & Carbon Building, Hard Rock Hotel, Hotel St. Jane steel 1929 hotel office
1,000.0 + m / 3,281 + ft 167 Jeddah Tower Building Under Construction Saudi Arabia Jeddah Jeddah Economic City residential / serviced apartments Jeddah Tower Kingdom Tower concrete
828.0 m / 2,717 ft 163 Burj Khalifa Building Completed United Arab Emirates Dubai 1 Emaar Boulevard office / residential / hotel Burj Khalifa Burj Dubai steel/concrete 2010
640.4 m / 2,101 ft 133 Seoul Light DMC Tower Building Vision South Korea Seoul Sangam-dong DMC F1/F2 Block hotel / residential / office Seoulite, Digital Media City Landmark Building composite
609.5 m / 2,000 ft 125 Miglin-Beitler Skyneedle Building Canceled United States Chicago 201 West Madison Street 60606 multiple Miglin-Beitler Tower composite
601.0 m / 1,972 ft 120 Makkah Royal Clock Tower Building Completed Saudi Arabia Mecca Makkah Haram hotel / residential / retail Abraj Al-Bait Endowment King Abdul Aziz Endowment Tower, Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel steel/concrete 2012
510.1 m / 1,674 ft 107 Busan Lotte Town Tower Building Never Completed South Korea Busan 20, Chungang-Dong 7Ga, Chung-Gu residential / hotel / office Busan Lotte composite
427.9 m / 1,404 ft 82 Bank of Southwest Tower Building Vision United States Houston McKinney Street & Milam Street 77002 office Block 142, Southwest Center composite
373.7 m / 1,226 ft 93 Federation Tower Building Completed Russia Moscow 12 Presnenskaya Embankment residential / office Federation Tower Federation Tower Башня Федерации, Federation Towers - Vostok Tower concrete 2016
411.0 m / 1,348 ft 79 2 World Trade Center Building Never Completed United States New York City 200 Greenwich Street 10048 office Tower 2 composite
335.1 m / 1,099 ft 88 DAMAC Heights Building Completed United Arab Emirates Dubai Al Sharta Street residential DAMAC Residenze DAMAC Residenze concrete 2018
451.9 m / 1,483 ft 88 Petronas Twin Tower 2 Building Completed Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Jalan Ampang office Petronas Towers Petronas Twin Towers Tower 2, Petronas Twin Tower Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Petronas Tower 2 composite 1998
415.1 m / 1,362 ft 110 Two World Trade Center Building Demolished United States New York City 2 World Trade Center office World Trade Center World Trade Center South Tower steel 1973
451.9 m / 1,483 ft 88 Petronas Twin Tower 1 Building Completed Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Jalan Ampang office Petronas Towers Petronas Twin Towers Tower 1, Petronas Twin Tower Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Petronas Tower 1 composite 1998
425.0 m / 1,394 ft 101 Marina 101 Building Completed United Arab Emirates Dubai Dubai Marina residential / hotel Marina 101 Dream Dubai Marina concrete 2017
417.0 m / 1,368 ft 110 One World Trade Center Building Demolished United States New York City 1 World Trade Center office World Trade Center World Trade Center North Tower steel 1972
396.0 m / 1,299 ft 77 Okhta Centre Building Vision Russia St. Petersburg Yakornaya Ulitsa office / retail Gazprom Tower composite
442.1 m / 1,451 ft 108 Willis Tower Building Completed United States Chicago 233 South Wacker Drive office Willis Tower Sears Tower steel 1974 LEED Recertification Platinum (2019), LEED Gold O+M: Existing Buildings (2016)
388.0 m / 1,273 ft 80 Dynamic Tower Building Never Completed United Arab Emirates Dubai Sheikh Zayed Rd, Trade Center District residential / hotel Rotating Tower, Dynamic Architecture Building concrete
412.6 m / 1,354 ft 80 Al Hamra Tower Building Completed Kuwait Kuwait City Al Shuhada Street office Al Hamra Tower Al Hamra Firdous Tower concrete 2011
345.0 m / 1,132 ft 79 NEVA TOWERS 2 Building Completed Russia Moscow Perviy Krasnogvardeiskii Lane residential NEVA TOWERS NEVA TOWERS Renaissance Towers 2 concrete 2020
339.1 m / 1,113 ft 85 LCT The Sharp Residential Tower A Building Completed South Korea Busan Mipo 2-gil residential Haeundae LCT The Sharp Triple Square Resort Tower B, Haewundae Tourism Resort Tower B concrete 2019
355.4 m / 1,166 ft 82 JW Marriott Marquis Hotel Dubai Tower 2 Building Completed United Arab Emirates Dubai Sheikh Zayed Road hotel Emirates Park Towers JW Marriott Marquis Dubai Emirates Park Towers Hotel & Spa 2, Emirates Park Tower 2 concrete 2013
355.4 m / 1,166 ft 82 JW Marriott Marquis Hotel Dubai Tower 1 Building Completed United Arab Emirates Dubai Sheikh Zayed Road hotel Emirates Park Towers JW Marriott Marquis Dubai Emirates Park Towers Hotel & Spa 1, Emirates Park Tower 1 concrete 2012
368.2 m / 1,208 ft 110 Larkin Building Building Vision United States New York City 330 West 42nd Street office Larkin Tower steel
381.2 m / 1,251 ft 88 Burj Mohammed Bin Rashid Building Completed United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi Khalifa Bin Zayed The First Street residential World Trade Center Abu Dhabi Burj Mohammed Bin Rashid Tower World Trade Center Abu Dhabi - The Residences concrete 2014
454.0 m / 1,490 ft 88 Lam Tara Tower 1 Building Never Completed United Arab Emirates Dubai Sheikh Zayed Road residential Bin Manama Tower 1 concrete
381.0 m / 1,250 ft 102 Empire State Building Building Completed United States New York City 350 5th Avenue office Empire State Building 350 5th Avenue steel 1931 LEED Gold
328.9 m / 1,079 ft 69 3 World Trade Center Building Completed United States New York City 175 Greenwich Street office World Trade Center Three World Trade Center Tower 3 composite 2018 LEED Gold
297.0 m / 974 ft 65 NEVA TOWERS 1 Building Completed Russia Moscow Perviy Krasnogvardeiskii Lane residential / office NEVA TOWERS NEVA TOWERS Renaissance Towers 1 concrete 2020
333.7 m / 1,095 ft 86 Megapolis Nortia Tower Building Proposed Panama Panama City Avenida Balboa, Urb.Marbella hotel / casino Megapolis Megapolis Torre 2 concrete
326.1 m / 1,070 ft 61 Salesforce Tower Building Completed United States San Francisco 415 Mission Street office Transbay Transit Center Transbay Tower Transbay Tower, Transbay Transit Center and Tower composite 2018 LEED Platinum targeted
365.8 m / 1,200 ft 55 Bank of America Tower Building Completed United States New York City 1101 6th Avenue office One Bryant Park composite 2009 LEED Platinum
354.6 m / 1,163 ft 54 Emirates Tower One Building Completed United Arab Emirates Dubai Jumeirah Emirates Towers Complex office Jumeirah Emirates Towers Emirates Office Tower composite 2000
356.3 m / 1,169 ft 75 Gevora Hotel Building Completed United Arab Emirates Dubai 101 Sheikh Zayed Road hotel 101 Sheikh Zayed Road, Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower steel/concrete 2017
346.3 m / 1,136 ft 83 Aon Center Building Completed United States Chicago 200 East Randolph Drive office Aon Center Amoco Building, Standard Oil Building steel 1973
157.0 m / 515 ftPlease note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of36 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing6,346 other buildingsof the sameoffice functionon this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation. 36 BI CITY Officetel Building Completed South Korea Busan 1227-2 Munhyeon-dong, Nam-gu office Busan International Finance Center Busan International Finance Centre Tower 2 concrete 2018

China Skyscraper Information Table

height floors Official Name Type Status Country City Address Postal Code Function Name of Complex Official Website Other Names Expected Completion Structural Material Completion Energy Label
Height Number of layers Building official name Building type Construction status Country City Address Postal code Function Full name of building Official website Other names Estimated completion time Structural Materials Completion time Energy Level
599.1 m / 1,965 ft 115 Ping An Finance Center Building Completed China Shenzhen 5033 Yitian Road, Futian District office Ping An Finance Center Ping An Finance Center PAFC, Ping An International Finance Center Tower 1 composite 2017 LEED Gold
632.0 m / 2,073 ft 128 Shanghai Tower Building Completed China Shanghai Lujiazui Financial Center, Pudong New Area hotel/office Shanghai Tower Shanghai Center composite 2015 LEED Platinum BD+C: Core and Shell
596.6 m / 1,957 ft 128 Goldin Finance 117 Building On Hold China Tianjin Haitai South-North Street, Huayuan Industry Park hotel/office Tianjin Goldin Metropolitan Walking Stick composite LEED Platinum
468.0 m / 1,535 ft 99 Vanke Center Building Structurally Topped Out China Chongqing Jialingjiang Binjiang Road hotel/office Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center Chongqing Corporate Avenue Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center 1, Corporate Avenue 1, Jialing Fanying Tower 1, Jia Ling Fan Ying International Trade & Commerce Center 2022 composite LEED Gold BD+C: Core and Shell
419.8 m / 1,377 ft 99 Nanjing Olympic Suning Tower Building On Hold China Nanjing Yanshan Road residential / hotel / office Nanjing Tower steel/concrete
420.0 m / 1,378 ft 92 Daewoo Center Building Canceled China Shanghai Lujiazui Finacial Center, Pudong New Area hotel/office composite
450.0 m / 1,476 ft 66 Zifeng Tower Building Completed China Nanjing No. 9 Zhongyang Road, Gulou District hotel/office Zifeng Tower Nanjing Greenland Financial Center composite 2010
441.8 m / 1,449 ft 98 KK100 Building Completed China Shenzhen 5016 Shennan East Road, Cai Wu Wei, Luohu District hotel/office KK100 Development, Kingkey 100, Kingkey Finance Center Plaza, Kingkey Finance Tower composite 2011 LEED Gold
484.0 m / 1,588 ft 108 International Commerce Center Building Completed China Hong Kong 1 Austin Road West, Kowloon hotel/office Union Square International Commerce Center ICC composite 2010
492.0 m / 1,614 ft 101 Shanghai World Financial Center Building Completed China Shanghai No.100, Century Avenue, Pudong New Area hotel/office Shanghai World Financial Center SWFC composite 2008
450.0 m / 1,476 ft 95 Suzhou IFS Building Completed China Suzhou Cuiyan Road hotel / office / serviced apartments The Wharf IFS, The Wharf Suzhou, Suzhou International Finance Square, Suzhou Supertower composite 2019
438.6 m / 1,439 ft 103 Guangzhou International Finance Center Building Completed China Guangzhou 5 Zhujiang Avenue West hotel/office Guangzhou International Finance Center Guangzhou IFC, West Tower composite 2010
245.2 m / 804 ft 56 Longemont Asia Pacific Center Tower A Building Completed China Shenyang Jiangwutang Road office Longemont Asia Pacific Center Longemont Asia Pacific Center Tower 1, Dragon Dream Pacific Center 1 concrete 2013
245.2 m / 804 ft 56 Longemont Asia Pacific Center Tower B Building Completed China Shenyang Jiangwutang Road office Longemont Asia Pacific Center Longemont Asia Pacific Center Tower 2, Dragon Dream Pacific Center 2 concrete 2013
530.0 m / 1,739 ft 111 Guangzhou CTF Finance Center Building Completed China Guangzhou 6 Zhujiang Dong Road, Tianhe District hotel / residential / office The CTF Guangzhou, Chow Tai Fook Centre, East Tower composite 2016 LEED GOLD
500.0 m / 1,640 ft 92 Kaisa Feng Long Center Building Vision China Shenzhen Songling Road hotel/office Feng Long Center 1 composite
412.0 m / 1,352 ft 88 Two International Finance Center Building Completed China Hong Kong 8 Finance Street office International Finance Center Hong Kong International Finance Center 2 IFC composite 2003 LEED Gold
420.5 m / 1,380 ft 88 Jin Mao Tower Building Completed China Shanghai No. 88, Century Avenue, Pudong New Area hotel/office Jin Mao Building Jin Mao Building composite 1999
390.2 m / 1,280 ft 80 CITIC Plaza Building Completed China Guangzhou No. 233 Tianhe North Road, Tianhe District office CITIC Plaza CITIC Plaza Sky Central Plaza, China International Trust & Investment Plaza composite 1996
384.0 m / 1,260 ft 76 Forum 66 Tower 2 Building On Hold China Shenyang Qingnian Street office Forum 66 Forum 66 Forum 66 Tower II, Hang Lung Plaza Tower 2 composite LEED Silver
383.2 m / 1,257 ft 80 Eton Place Dalian Tower 1 Building Completed China Dalian Dagong St, Xigang hotel/office Eton Place Dalian composite 2016
384.0 m / 1,260 ft 69 Shun Hing Square Building Completed China Shenzhen 5002 Shennan Road East office Di Wang Commercial Center composite 1996
304.3 m / 998 ft 68 Shenzhen CFC Changfu Center Building Completed China Shenzhen Shihua Road office Shenzhen CFC Changfu Center Chang Fu Jin Mao Tower, Shenzhen World Finance Center composite 2015 HQE
373.9 m / 1,227 ft 78 Central Plaza Building Completed China Hong Kong 18 Harbor Road office Central Plaza Hong Kong concrete 1992
358.0 m / 1,175 ft 83 Sino Steel International Plaza T2 Building On Hold China Tianjin New Bridge Li District office Sino Steel International Plaza composite
350.3 m / 1,149 ft 60 The Pinnacle Building Completed China Guangzhou Zhujiang West Road office Guangsheng International Building, Grand International Mansion concrete 2012
367.4 m / 1,205 ft 72 Bank of China Tower Building Completed China Hong Kong 1 Garden Road, Central office Bank of China Tower composite 1990
346.0 m / 1,135 ft 73 The Center Building Completed China Hong Kong 99 Queen`s Road, Central office steel 1998
370.0 m / 1,214 ft 67 Shanghai International Trade Center Tower 1 Building Under Construction China Shanghai Hongqiao Road, Xujiahui office Xujiahui Center Xujiahui Center Tower 1 2023 composite
339.0 m / 1,112 ft 68 Wuxi International Finance Square Building Completed China Wuxi Zhongshu Road hotel/office The Wharf Times Square composite 2014
321.9 m / 1,056 ft 68 Wenzhou Trade Center Building Completed China Wenzhou Hehua Road hotel/office concrete 2011
336.9 m / 1,105 ft 75 Tianjin World Financial Center Building Completed China Tianjin No. 2 Taku Road North, Heping District office Tianjin Jinta Tower, Global Financial Center composite 2011
331.0 m / 1,086 ft 68 Minsheng Bank Building Building Completed China Wuhan Xinhua Road office steel 2008
265.1 m / 870 ft 58 Changzhou Modern Media Center Building Completed China Changzhou No.1509 Longjin Road, Xinbei District residential / hotel / office composite 2013
287.0 m / 942 ft 67 United International Mansion Building Completed China Chongqing Xinhua Road office Lanko International Mansion concrete 2013
333.3 m / 1,094 ft 60 Shimao International Plaza Building Completed China Shanghai 829 Nanjing Dong Lu, Huangpu hotel / office / retail concrete 2006
530.0 m / 1,739 ft 97 Tianjin CTF Finance Center Building Completed China Tianjin No.61, First Street, Binhai New Area hotel / serviced apartments / office Tianjin Chow Tai Fook Binhai Center composite 2019 LEED Gold
338.9 m / 1,112 ft 72 Chongqing World Financial Center Building Completed China Chongqing 188 Minzu Road hotel/office Chongqing World Financial Center Global Financial Building composite 2015 LEED Gold BD+C: Core and Shell
328.0 m / 1,076 ft 72 Longxi International Hotel Building Completed China Wuxi Minzu Road, Huaxi Village residential / hotel Farmer's Apartments, Huaxi Tower, Hanging Village of Huaxi composite 2011
329.4 m / 1,081 ft 80 Hon Kwok City Center Building Completed China Shenzhen Shennen Middle Road residential / office composite 2017
323.0 m / 1,060 ft 59 Yantai Shimao No. 1 The Harbor Building Completed China Yantai Jiefang Road residential / hotel / office Yantai Shimao composite 2017
330.0 m / 1,083 ft 74 China World Tower Building Completed China Beijing 1 Jian Guo Men Wai Avenue hotel/office China World Trade Center ???????, China World Trade Tower, China World Tower III, China World Trade Center III composite 2010 LEED Gold
288.0 m / 945 ft 58 Yingli International Finance Center Building Completed China Chongqing Zhonghua Road office Yingli IFC Yingli Tower concrete 2012 LEED Gold
324.0 m / 1,063 ft 62 Deji Plaza Building Completed China Nanjing Zhongshan South Road hotel/office composite 2013
320.4 m / 1,051 ft 80 Nina Tower Building Completed China Hong Kong 8 Yeung Uk Road hotel/office Nina Towers Teddy Tower, Nina Tower I concrete 2006
350.6 m / 1,150 ft 68 Forum 66 Tower 1 Building Completed China Shenyang Qingnian Street hotel/office Forum 66 Forum 66 Conrad Shenyang, Hang Lung Plaza Tower 1 composite 2015 LEED Silver
320.0 m / 1,050 ft 65 Sinar Mas Center 1 Building Completed China Shanghai Dongchangzhi Road office Sinar Mas Center North Bund Tower, Sinar Mas Plaza 1, White Magnolia Plaza/Sinar Mas New Bund 1 composite 2017
306.0 m / 1,004 ft 85 East Pacific Center Tower A Building Completed China Shenzhen Xianglin Road residential East Pacific Center EPI Residences Tower A composite 2013
309.4 m / 1,015 ft 71 Pearl River Tower Building Completed China Guangzhou 15 Zhujiang Xi Road, Junction between Zhujiang Xi Road and jinsui Road, Tianhe District office composite 2013
303.0 m / 994 ft 72 Diwang International Fortune Center Building Completed China Liuzhou 2 Guangchang Rd, Chengzhong office / hotel Diwang International Fortune Center composite 2015

References

  • Li Songlin, Liu Xiuyan, and Wang Qiao, 2023: "Agglomeration and Innovation-Evidence from Skyscraper Construction", "Economics" (Quarterly) No. 2.

Data update frequency

Annual Update

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