Bidding and tendering represent a prevalent transactional mechanism under the market economy for bulk commodity transactions, project contracting in construction engineering, and procurement of service projects. This dual-process system constitutes two integral aspects of commercial exchange activities. After over three decades of development, China has established a comprehensive bidding procurement framework spanning all domains and administrative levels, significantly expanding the application scope of bidding mechanisms, fostering equitable market competition, and standardizing procurement practices. With the continuous improvement of legal systems, administrative and social oversight mechanisms, as well as the gradual maturation of corporate integrity self-discipline systems, the bidding and tendering regime is poised to achieve broader applications and sustainable development in China.
Through identifying whether listed companies and their subsidiaries act as tender-initiating entities or winning bidders, CnOpenData has developed A-share listed company bidding data employing exact matching and fuzzy matching approaches based on corporate names. This dataset encompasses key fields including Securities Code (证券代码), Associated Company Name (关联公司名称), Relationship with Listed Company (与上市公司关系), Tendering Unit (招标单位), Winning Bidder (中标单位), Process Status (流程状态), Industry Category (行业类型), Project ID (项目编号), Project Title (项目标题), Publication Year (发布年份), and Budget Amount (¥) (预算金额（元）), providing robust support for related academic research.
Temporal Coverage
As of 2021, with slight regional variations in temporal scope
Field Display
Sample Data
A-Share Listed Company Bidding Data - Exact Tender Matching
A-Share Listed Company Bidding Data - Fuzzy Tender Matching
A-Share Listed Company Bidding Data - Exact Bid Winner Matching
A-Share Listed Company Bidding Data - Fuzzy Bid Winner Matching
Relevant Literature
- Dou Chao, Wang Qiaowan, Chen Xiao, 2020: "Can Government-Background Client Relationships Alleviate Financing Constraints of Private Enterprises?", Journal of Financial Research 11.
- Zhang Qinlin, Shen Hongtao, 2020: "Can Government Mega-Client Enhance Enterprise Total Factor Productivity?", Journal of Financial Research 11.
- Dou Chao, Yuan Man, Chen Xiao, 2020: "Government-Background Major Clients and Audit Fees: A Supply Chain Risk Transmission Perspective", Accounting Research 03.
- Yuan Man, Dou Chao, Xue Jian, 2019: "Spring River Warns Duck First: Can Analysts Decipher State Sector Procurement?", China Accounting Review 02.
- Liu Jinghuan, Zhang Xiao, Wang Baoshun, 2013: "Research on Economic Functions of Government Procurement Policies in China", Public Finance Research 02.
Data Update Frequency
Annual updates